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Three-mode tunable coupler for superconducting two-qubit gates

Elena Yu. Egorova, Alena S. Kazmina, Ilya A. Simakov, Ilya N. Moskalenko, Nikolay N. Abramov, Daria A. Kalacheva, Viktor B. Lubsanov, Alexey N. Bolgar, Nataliya Maleeva, Ilya S. Besedin

DOI 10.1103/2h4m-mg2p · Physical Review Applied

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Abstract

Building a scalable, universal, high-performance quantum processor is a formidable challenge. In particular, the problem of realizing fast, high-performance two-qubit gates of high fidelity has yet to be addressed. Here, we propose a building block for a scalable quantum processor consisting of two transmons and a tunable three-mode coupler allowing for ZZ interaction control. We experimentally demonstrate a native cz gate with a pulse duration of 60 ns, achieving a two-qubit gate fidelity above 98%, limited mostly by the qubit coherence time. Numerical simulations show that by optimizing the gate duration, the fidelity can be pushed over 99.97%.

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