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Monolithic Superconducting Emitter of Tunable Circularly Polarized Terahertz Radiation

A. Elarabi, Y. Yoshioka, M. Tsujimoto, I. Kakeya

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.8.064034 · Physical Review Applied

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Abstract

We propose an approach to controlling the polarization of terahertz (THz) radiation from intrinsic Josephson-junction stacks in a single crystalline high-temperature superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8. Monolithic control of the surface high-frequency current distributions in the truncated square mesa structure allows us to modulate the polarization of the emitted terahertz wave as a result of two orthogonal fundamental modes excited inside the mesa. Highly polarized circular terahertz waves with a degree of circular polarization of more than 99% can be generated using an electrically controlled method. The intuitive results obtained from the numerical simulation based on the conventional antenna theory are consistent with the observed emission characteristics.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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84Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

83.3Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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82Pressure not reportedunknown

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