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Observation of plasmon-phonons in a metamaterial superconductor using inelastic neutron scattering

Vera N. Smolyaninova, Jeffrey W. Lynn, Nicholas P. Butch, Heather Chen-Mayer, Joseph C. Prestigiacomo, M. S. Osofsky, Igor I. Smolyaninov

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.024515 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

A metamaterial approach is capable of drastically increasing the critical temperature, Tc, of composite metal-dielectric superconductors as demonstrated by the tripling of Tc that was observed in bulk Al-Al2O3 core-shell metamaterials. A theoretical model based on the Maxwell-Garnett approximation provides a microscopic explanation of this effect in terms of electron-electron pairing mediated by a hybrid plasmon-phonon excitation. We report an observation of this excitation in Al-Al2O3 core-shell metamaterials using inelastic neutron scattering. This result provides support for this mechanism of superconductivity in metamaterials.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Al

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1.2Pressure not reportedonset
Al-Al2O3

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3.7Pressure not reportedonset

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