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Signature of odd-frequency equal-spin triplet pairing in the Josephson current on the surface of Weyl nodal loop semimetals

Paramita Dutta, Annica M. Black-Schaffer

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.104511 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We theoretically predict proximity-induced odd-frequency (odd−ω) pairing on the surface of a Weyl nodal loop semimetal, characterized by a nodal loop Fermi surface and drumheadlike surface states (DSSs), attached to conventional spin-singlet s-wave superconducting leads. Due to the complete spin polarization of the DSS, only odd−ω equal-spin triplet pairing is present, and we show that it gives rise to a finite Josephson current. Placing an additional ferromagnet in the junction can also generate odd−ω mixed-spin triplet pairing, but the pairing and current are not affected if the magnetization is orthogonal to the DSS spin polarization, which further confirms the equal-spin structure of the pairing.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
PbTaSe2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
SrIrO3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
TITaSe2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
HgCr2Se4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Ca3P2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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