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Quantitative theory of triplet pairing in the unconventional superconductor LaNiGa2

Sudeep Kumar Ghosh, Gábor Csire, Philip Whittlesea, James F. Annett, Martin Gradhand, Balázs Újfalussy, Jorge Quintanilla

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.101.100506 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The exceptionally low-symmetry crystal structures of the time-reversal symmetry-breaking superconductors LaNiC2 and LaNiGa2 lead to an internally antisymmetric nonunitary triplet state as the only possibility compatible with experiments. We argue that this state has a distinct signature: a double-peak structure in the density of states (DOS) which resolves in the spin channel in a particular way. We construct a detailed model of LaNiGa2 capturing its electronic band structure and magnetic properties ab initio. The pairing mechanism is described via a single adjustable parameter. The latter is fixed by the critical temperature Tc allowing parameter-free predictions. We compute the electronic specific heat and find excellent agreement with experiment. The size of the ordered moment in the superconducting state is compatible with zero-field muon spin relaxation experiments and the predicted spin-resolved DOS suggests the spin splitting is within the reach of present experimental technology.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
LaNiGa2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
LaNiC2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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