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Spontaneous Nernst effect in the iron-based superconductor Fe1+yTe1−xSex

Lu Chen, Ziji Xiang, Colin Tinsman, Bin Lei, Xianhui Chen, G. D. Gu, Lu Li

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.102.054503 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We present a study of the Nernst effect in an iron-based superconductor with a nontrivial band topology Fe1+yTe1−xSex. A nonzero Nernst signal is observed in a narrow temperature region around the superconducting transition temperature Tc at a zero field. This anomalous Nernst signal shows symmetric dependence on the external magnetic field and indicates an unconventional vortex contribution in an s-wave superconductor with a strong spin-orbit coupling, which is originated from the local magnetic moments of the interstitial Fe atoms. Our experiments also provide the first evidence of a locally broken time-reversal symmetry in bulk Fe1+yTe1−xSex single crystals.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Fe1+yTe0.65Se0.34

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14.39Pressure not reportedunknown
Fe1+yTe0.6Se0.4

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14.24Pressure not reportedunknown
Fe1+yTe0.61Se0.39

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13.15Pressure not reportedunknown
Fe1+yTe0.58Se0.41

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13.39Pressure not reportedunknown
Fe1+yTe0.56Se0.42

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13.75Pressure not reportedunknown
FeTe0.6Se0.4

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14.02Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba0.27K0.73Fe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
La2-xBaxCuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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