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Microscopic origin of the Dynes parameter Γ of the LaAlO3–SrTiO3 interface superconductor

Hans Boschker, Evangelos Fillis-Tsirakis, Christoph Richter, Ding Zhang, Jurgen Smet, Lukas Kuerten

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.102.134506 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The superconducting density of states of the two-dimensional electron system at the LaAlO3–SrTiO3 interface exhibits broad quasiparticle peaks that are well described by the Dynes parameter Γ. We measured Γ in a wide range of temperatures and gate voltages using tunneling spectroscopy. Γ exhibits a Tq temperature dependence, with q=2.2±0.2. We discuss several interpretations of Γ and conclude that Γ is an intrinsic parameter of the superconducting state that quantifies the effect of the pair-breaking processes in the superconductor. The strong temperature dependence at low temperatures rules out inelastic electron scattering and magnetic scattering as the origin of the pair breaking. We find that Γ can be explained by interband scattering and by scattering in a superconductor with nodes in the order parameter.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
LaAlO3-SrTiO3

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0.27Pressure not reportedonset

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