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Phase solitons in a weakly coupled three-component superconductor

Yuriy Yerin, Stefan-Ludwig Drechsler

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.104.014518 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Based on the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau approach, we investigate phase solitonic states in a class of three-component superconductors for mesoscopic doubly connected geometry (thin-walled cylinder) in external magnetic fields. Analysis of the Gibbs free energy of the system shows that solitonic states in a three-component superconductor are thermodynamically metastable and separated from the ground state by a sizable energy. Our results demonstrate that despite the presence of a zoo of phase solitons states the earlier proposed method [Phys. Rev. B 96, 144513 (2017)] for the detection of BTRS (broken time-reversal symmetry) in multiband superconductors remains valid and useful.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
MgB2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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