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Chiral superconductivity in UTe2 via emergent C4 symmetry and spin-orbit coupling

Daniel Shaffer, Dmitry V. Chichinadze

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.014502 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

A lot of attention has been drawn to superconductivity in UTe2, with suggestions of time-reversal symmetry-breaking triplet chiral superconducting order parameter. The chirality of the order parameter has been attributed to an accidental near degeneracy of two superconducting components belonging to one-dimensional (1D) irreducible representations (irreps) B2u and B3u of the relevant D2h point group, and it has been argued that the chiral B2u+iB3u combination is selected by ferromagnetic fluctuations. In this work we present a possible explanation of the near degeneracy as a result of an accidental C4 symmetry of the band structure, with the superconducting order parameter belonging to the 2D Eu irrep of D4h that uniquely descends to the sought-after B2u+iB3u combination. We show that the C4 symmetry is emergent at the level of the interactions using a renormalization group calculation and argue that the chiral combination of the order parameter is favored when spin-orbit coupling is added to the model.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
UTe2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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