Superconducting properties and gap structure of the topological superconductor candidate Ti3Sb
R. Chapai, M. P. Smylie, H. Hebbeker, D. Y. Chung, W.-K. Kwok, J. F. Mitchell, U. Welp
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.107.104504 · Physical Review B
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Abstract
We present a study of the superconducting properties of the candidate topological superconductor Ti3Sb. Electrical transport measurements show zero resistance with a Tc,onset of ≈5.9 K with a transition width ΔTc≈0.6 K. The superconducting phase boundaries as derived from magnetotransport and magnetic susceptibility measurements agree well. We estimate an upper critical field Bc2(0)≈4.5 T. A Ginzburg-Landau (GL) analysis yields values of the coherence length and penetration depth of ξ=6.2 nm and λ=340 nm, respectively, and a GL parameter κ≈55, indicating extreme type-II behavior. Furthermore, we observe a step height in the specific heat ΔCeγTc≈1.61±0.24 (with Tc=4.8±0.4 K), a value larger than the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer value of 1.43, suggesting modest coupling. Measurements of the temperature dependence of the London penetration depth via the tunnel-diode oscillator technique down to ≈450 mK show a full superconducting gap, consistent with a conventional s-wave gap structure.
Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval
| Formula | Reported Tc (K) | Pressure (GPa) | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ti3Sb Archive — visibility unverified Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula. | 5.9 | Pressure not reported | onset |
| Ti3Sb Archive — visibility unverified Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula. | 4.8 | Pressure not reported | midpoint |
| Ti3Sb Archive — visibility unverified Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula. | 5.5 | Pressure not reported | onset |
| Nb3Ge Archive — visibility unverified Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula. | — | Pressure not reported | unknown |
| Nb3Sn Archive — visibility unverified Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula. | — | Pressure not reported | unknown |
| Ti3Ir Archive — visibility unverified Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula. | — | Pressure not reported | unknown |
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