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Surface-termination-dependent electronic states in kagome superconductors AV3Sb5 (A=K, Rb, Cs) studied by micro-ARPES

Takemi Kato, Yongkai Li, Min Liu, Kosuke Nakayama, Zhiwei Wang, Seigo Souma, Miho Kitamura, Koji Horiba, Hiroshi Kumigashira, Takashi Takahashi, Yugui Yao, Takafumi Sato

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.107.245143 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

Recently discovered kagome superconductors AV3Sb5 (A=K, Rb, Cs) exhibit exotic bulk and surface physical properties such as charge density wave (CDW) and chirality, whereas their origins remain unresolved. By using microfocused angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we discovered that AV3Sb5 commonly exhibits two distinct polar surfaces depending on the termination: electron- and hole-doped ones for the A and Sb termination, respectively. We observed that the kagome-derived band shows a splitting in the A-terminated surface, while it is absent in the Sb-terminated counterpart, suggestive of a signature of the polarity-dependent CDW at the surface. Close comparison of the band-dependent splitting implies that the three-dimensional CDW structure of the K-terminated surface is different from that of the Rb- or Cs-terminated surface, suggesting the possible diversity of the CDW ground state. These results provide important insight into the origin of CDW in kagome superconductors AV3Sb5.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
KV3Sb5

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0.92Pressure not reportedunknown
RbV3Sb5

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

0.92Pressure not reportedunknown
CsV3Sb5

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2.5Pressure not reportedunknown

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