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Superconducting diode effect in multiphase superconductors

Daniel Shaffer, Dmitry V. Chichinadze, Alex Levchenko

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.110.184509 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We identify a particular mechanism for the intrinsic superconducting diode effect (SDE) in multiphase superconductors. Using a Ginzburg-Landau and a microscopic two-band model, we find phase transitions into a mixed phase with finite-momentum Cooper pairs and SDE with high (including maximal) diode efficiencies, despite the individual phases exhibiting no SDE and equal inversion parity. We thus show that parity mixing—invoked in previous proposals—is not a crucial ingredient for SDE. The new mechanism may be relevant in a multitude of known multiphase superconductors like UTe2.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
UTe2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
CeRh2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
UPt3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
UBe13

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Sr2RuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Cd2Re2O7

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
PrOs4Sb12

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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