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Shear-induced superconductivity in β-di[-Bis(ethylene- dithio)tetrathiafulvalene]triiodide [β-(BEDT-TTF)2I3]

J. E. Schirber, L. J. Azevedo, J. F. Kwak, E. L. Venturini, P. C. W. Leung, M. A. Beno, H. H. Wang, J. M. Williams

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.33.1987 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We show that the high-Tc (8-K) superconducting state of β-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 [β-(C10H8S8)2 I3] is formed by a combination of shear stress and hydrostatic presure and cannot be accessed by presence alone. Also, measurements of the pressure dependence of Tc in the ambient-pressure superconductors β-(BEDT-TTF)2I3, β-(BEDT-TTF)2IBr2, and β-(BEDT-TTF)2AuI2 show a common pressure derivative of about 1 K/kbar, which is nearly an order of magnitude larger than that of any previously reported superconductor. We present a structural model which is consistent with these observations.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
(BEDT-TTF)2I3

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8Pressure not reportedonset
(BEDT-TTF)2I3

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1.5Pressure unresolvedonset
(BEDT-TTF)2IBr2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

2.8Pressure unresolvedonset
(BEDT-TTF)2AuI2

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5Pressure unresolvedonset

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