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Gauge theory of high-temperature superconductors and strongly correlated Fermi systems

G. Baskaran, P. W. Anderson

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.37.580 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

In this paper we show that the development of resonating-valence-bond correlations and the subsequent superconducting order in the high-Tc oxide superconductors are described by an U(1) lattice-gauge theory. The insulating state has an almost-local gauge symmetry and doping changes this to a global symmetry, which is spontaneously broken at low temperatures, resulting in superconductivity. New topological excitations associated with the singlet field are found.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La2CuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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