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Positional disorder in Josephson-junction arrays: Experiments and simulations

M. G. Forrester, Hu Jong Lee, M. Tinkham, C. J. Lobb

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.37.5966 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We present the results of measurements on proximity-effect arrays with deliberate positional disorder, characterized by a parameter Δ*. This system provides an experimental realization of XY magnet with random Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. In measurements of resistance versus perpendicular magnetic field, R(f0), we find strong evidence for a critical field fc∝1/Δ* beyond which phase coherence is destroyed. Our Monte Carlo simulations show evidence for reentrant behavior in the helicity modulus Y, but with Y always finite at the lowest temperatures. Such a critical field and reentrance were predicted by Granato and Kosterlitz.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Pb0.95Bi0.05

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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