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Initial stages of degradation of superconductor surfaces: O2, H2O, CO2, and CO chemisorption on La2−xSrxCuO4

Richard L. Kurtz, Roger Stockbauer, Theodore E. Madey, Donald Mueller, Arnold Shih, Louis Toth

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.37.7936 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The initial stages of degradation of high-Tc superconductor surfaces by interaction with atmospheric gases have been studied using ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy. O2 has little effect, while H2O adsorbs dissociatively with an initial sticking coefficient S0∼1, and form a surface hydroxide. CO2 adsorbs forming a carbonatelike surface species with an initial sticking coefficient of ∼0.3. CO is observed to result in similar adsorbed surface species with a much lower sticking coefficient of ∼3×10−4.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La1.8Sr0.2CuO4

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7-x

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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