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Origin of the 110-K superconducting transition in the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O system

J. M. Tarascon, Y. LePage, L. H. Greene, B. G. Bagley, P. Barboux, D. M. Hwang, G. W. Hull, W. R. McKinnon, M. Giroud

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.38.2504 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Superconducting critical transitions with an onset at 112 K and zero resistance at 107 K are obtained within the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O system. The synthesis and formation of the 110-K superconducting phase using the 85-K material as a precursor is explained. The 110-K phase grows from the 85-K phase such that the resulting faceted crystal (a pseudomorph) can contain some of the 85-K phase in the core. With such a microstructure our magnetic data can be simply explained. A major structural difference between the 85- and 110-K materials is that the 85-K material can grow (relatively) large single crystals having long-range order whereas the 110-K material has only intermediate-range order (cryptocrystalline) of about 100-200 Å.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

85Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi4Sr4Ca2Cu4O6+x

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

85Pressure not reportedunknown

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