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Specific heat of superconducting κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2 near Tc [where BEDT-TTF is bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene]

J. E. Graebner, R. C. Haddon, S. V. Chichester, S. H. Glarum

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.41.4808 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

High-resolution specific-heat measurements on a small (0.2 mg) single crystal of κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2 in magnetic fields up to 5 T reveal a jump ΔC at Tc. Comparison with γ=34 mJ/mol K2 derived from Pauli paramagnetism yields ΔC/γTc=1.50±0.15, within experimental error of the BCS value of 1.43. Application of a magnetic field broadens the transition but depresses it only slightly: -Hc2′=16 T/K for H parallel to the planes, 0.75 T/K perpendicular. These very large values are, respectively, factors of 7 and 4 times higher than reported from magnetoresistance data, suggesting that flux-flow resistance obscures Tc in magnetoresistance measurements, much as it does in the ceramic high-Tc materials. No evidence is found for the presence of an anomaly near 4 K, as observed in proton NMR relaxation rates.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2

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9.4Pressure unresolvedmidpoint
κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

9.5Pressure unresolvedonset
Ba0.6K0.4BiO3

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30Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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