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Anisotropic magnetic relaxation, hysteresis, and Meissner fraction in untwinned single-crystal YBa2Cu3O7−δ produced without applying stress

J. P. Rice, D. M. Ginsberg, M. W. Rabin, K. G. Vandervoort, G. W. Crabtree, H. Claus

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.41.6532 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

By quenching the tetragonal phase during crystal growth of YBa2Cu3O7−δ and then oxygenating the crystals without mechanical stress, we obtain some essentially untwinned crystals. Magnetic measurements on such crystals, with fields applied along the a or b axis, show anisotropy. A qualitative analysis of our relaxation and hysteresis data indicates that the critical current density is higher along a than along b (the chain direction). The anisotropic Meissner percent data show that pinning is higher for fields along b than along a.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

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90Pressure not reportedonset

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