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Electronic structure and crystal chemistry of TlBa2CuO5 and related cuprate superconductors

L. F. Mattheiss

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.42.10108 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

In contrast to the fixed Cu valence (∼2+) in the Tl-bilayer cuprate superconductors, the average formal valence of Cu in the Tl-monolayer compounds TlBa2Can−1CunO2n+3 varies as (2+n−1)+. This characteristic is reflected in linear augmented-plane-wave band-structure results for the simplest n=1 member of this Tl-monolayer homologous series, TlBa2CuO5, where the filling (∼0.16) of the planar Cu(3d)-O(2p) σ* band is reduced well below one-half. It is shown that the 50-50 Ba-La alloy is an appropriate ‘‘parent’’ compound for this n=1 phase since the half-filled-band condition is restored. For any member of this Tl-monolayer series, the optimal doping for high-temperature superconductivity should involve a combination of structural and chemical contributions.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
TlBa2CuO5

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0Pressure not reportedunknown
TlBa2CaCu2O7

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80Pressure not reportedunknown
TlBa2Ca2Cu3O9

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110Pressure not reportedunknown
TlBa2Ca3Cu4O11

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122Pressure not reportedunknown
TlBa2Ca4Cu5O13

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110Pressure not reportedunknown
TlBa2-xLaxCuO5

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40Pressure not reportedunknown
TlSrLaCuO5

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40Pressure not reportedunknown
TlBa2CuO5-δ

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15Pressure not reportedunknown

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