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Superconducting superoxygenated cuprates: Search for phase separation in La1.84Sr0.16CuO4+δ

B. Morosin, G. H. Kwei, J. E. Schirber, J. A. Voigt, E. L. Venturini, J. A. Goldstone

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.44.7673 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We have studied high-pressure (2.3 kbar), high-temperature (575 °C), oxygen-annealed ceramic La1.84Sr0.16CuO4+δ by high-resolution neutron powder diffraction to determine its low-temperature structural properties in comparison to similarly oxygenated La2CuO4+δ. Unlike La2CuO4+δ, the Sr-containing superconductor shows no low-temperature phase separation. Further, the interstitial oxygen appears to be located at (1/4,1/4,z) with z=0.163(5) and to have a value of δ consistent with La1.84Sr0.16CuO4.019. Such a site is significantly displaced away from the interstitial location, (1/4,1/4,z), with z=0.25, observed in La2CuO4+δ and La2NiO4+δ. The environment of such an interstitial site is suggestive of a smaller, neutral oxygen rather than a charged species.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La1.84Sr0.16CuO4+δ

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37.5Pressure unresolvedonset
La1.84Sr0.16CuO4+δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

38Pressure unresolvedonset
La1.84Sr0.16CuO4+δ

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39.5Pressure not reportedonset
La1.85Sr0.15CuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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