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Ca-induced phase transition at 150 K in Y1−xCaxBa2Cu4O8 single-phase high-Tc superconducting material

Wu Ting, O.-M. Nes, T. Suzuki, M. G. Karkut, K. Fossheim, Y. Yaegashi, H. Yamauchi, S. Tanaka

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.48.607 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Elastic and specific-heat measurements have been performed on single-phase polycrystalline Y1−xCaxBa2Cu4O8 (x=0, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1) in the temperature region from 100 to 180 K. Anomalies are detected in elastic and specific-heat measurements at 150 K for Ca-doped specimens. A reversible steplike change in sound velocity accompanied by an attenuation peak is observed in material with x=0.1 doping at 150 K on cooling and heating, for both longitudinal and transverse modes. These elastic anomalies have a clearly observable counterpart in the specific heat. The anomalies in elastic and specific-heat measurements show dominantly the character of a mean-field-type phase transition. We observe similar anomalies at the same temperature even for x=0.025 and 0.05, while for pure YBa2Cu4O8 samples no anomalies are found in this temperature region. Thus we find a Ca-induced, but concentration-independent, transition temperature in the available range of x values. No magnetic anomaly is found by ac magnetic susceptibility. The transition is proposed to be of a structural type although x-ray powder diffraction did not reveal the origin.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu4O8

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76Pressure not reportedonset
Y0.975Ca0.025Ba2Cu4O8

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82Pressure not reportedonset
Y0.95Ca0.05Ba2Cu4O8

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87Pressure not reportedonset
Y0.9Ca0.1Ba2Cu4O8

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89Pressure not reportedonset

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