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Thermally activated flux avalanches in single crystals of high-Tc superconductors

Zuning Wang, Donglu Shi

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.48.9782 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We have experimentally investigated long-time (>10 h) magnetic relaxation in single crystals of Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox and YBa2Cu8Ox at wide ranges of temperature and field. We have found that the flux motion in single crystals of high-Tc superconductors exhibits two distinctly different behaviors at a wide regime of driving force. At large driving force, the flux motion is dominated by thermally activated avalanches, which can be described by a so-called self-organized criticality theory. At small driving force, however, the avalanche effect is significantly reduced, and the flux motion is characterized by slow creep which can be described by the Anderson-Kim model. Therefore, there is a dynamic crossover between the flux avalanches and a pure thermally activated regime in high-Tc superconductors.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu8Ox

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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