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Symmetry, density of doping holes, and Tc in superconducting thallium cuprates

N. Merrien, L. Coudrier, C. Martin, A. Maignan, F. Studer, A. M. Flank

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.49.9906 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Polarized Cu L3 absorption experiments have been made on Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8±δ well-oriented thin films by x-ray spectroscopy. Using a fitting procedure, the doping hole density per copper atom has been measured to be 16%. The results are in agreement with a doping occurring only with the (x,y) symmetry in the [CuO2]∞ planes of these layered structures. Unpolarized XAS experiments have also been conducted on Tl(2:2:0:1), Tl(2:2:1:2), Tl(2:2:2:3), and Tl(1:2:2:3) ceramics with different doping and superconducting properties. The results show that, in the copper monolayer compound, the change in the doping hole density is accompanied by a drastic change of Tc while this effect appears less important in the copper bilayer compounds and even uneffective in the three-layer one. These results show that the doping hole density is a key factor to monitor the superconducting properties and that the number of copper layers also plays an important role.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8±δ

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105Pressure not reportedunknown
Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

113Pressure not reportedunknown
Tl2Ba2Ca2Cu3O10

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

118Pressure not reportedunknown

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