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d-wave model for microwave response of high-Tc superconductors

P. J. Hirschfeld, W. O. Putikka, D. J. Scalapino

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.50.10250 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We develop a simple theory of the electromagnetic response of a d-wave superconductor in the presence of potential scatterers of arbitrary s-wave scattering strength and inelastic scattering by antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations. In the clean London limit, the conductivity of such a system may be expressed in ‘‘Drude’’ form, in terms of a frequency-averaged relaxation time. We compare predictions of the theory with recent data on Y-Ba-Cu-O and Bi-Sr-Si-Cu-O crystals and on Y-Ba-Cu-O films. While fits to penetration-depth measurements are promising, the low-temperature behavior of the measured microwave conductivity appears to be in disagreement with our results. We discuss implications for d-wave-pairing scenarios in the cuprate superconductors.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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