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Testing models of the symmetry of the superconducting pairing state by low-temperature electron irradiation of an untwinned single crystal of YBa2Cu3O7−δ

J. Giapintzakis, D. M. Ginsberg, M. A. Kirk, S. Ockers

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.50.15967 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We have carried out in situ resistivity measurements in a high-voltage electron microscope to determine how the superconducting transition temperature Tc and the resistivity ρ(T) change with low-temperature electron irradiation. We find that point defects introduced by oxygen displacements from the CuO2 planes make the dominant contribution to the irradiation-induced suppression of Tc. We find that dTc/dρ is ∼-0.30±0.04 K/μΩ cm. Analysis of this result indicates the effect of strongly anisotropic superconductivity, and rules out isotropic s-wave pairing. Even though our data cannot determine whether the pairing symmetry is s or d wave, they provide a test for further theoretical developments.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

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90.5Pressure not reportedonset

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