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Superconducting energy gap and antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in the superconductor YNi2B2C: An NMR study

T. Kohara, T. Oda, K. Ueda, Y. Yamada, A. Mahajan, K. Elankumaran, Zakir Hossian, L. C. Gupta, R. Nagarajan, R. Vijayaraghavan, Chandan Mazumdar

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.51.3985 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Pulsed NMR studies of B11 and Y89 have been carried out in the recently discovered quaternary borocarbide superconductor YNi2B2C (Tc=15.5 K). These results are as follows: (a) Superconducting state: Though there is only one crystallographic B site in this structure, we have observed two B11 resonances in the superconducting state. One signal comes from a superconducting region, and the other from a normal-metal region. As for the former signal, the nuclear relaxation rate, T1−1 decreases drastically with further decrease of temperature with no appreciable enhancement just below Tc, and it starts to saturate below 6 K. (b) Normal state: (T1T)−1 increases as temperature decreases. We interpret this temperature dependence as arising due to two-dimensional or three-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations (structure of YNi2B2C is tetragonal and highly anisotropic).

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YNi2B2C

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15.5Pressure not reportedonset
YPd5B3Cx

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23Pressure not reportedunknown
YPd4BCO2.7

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22Pressure not reportedunknown
LuNi2B2C

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16.5Pressure not reportedunknown

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