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Impurity scattering and localization in d-wave superconductors

M. Franz, C. Kallin, A. J. Berlinsky

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.54.R6897 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

Strong evidence is presented for the localization of low-energy quasiparticle states in disordered d-wave superconductors. Within the framework of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) theory applied to the extended Hubbard model with a finite concentration of nonmagnetic impurities, we carry out a fully self-consistent numerical diagonalization of the BdG equations on finite clusters containing up to 50×50 sites. Localized states are identified by probing their sensitivity to the boundary conditions and by analyzing the finite-size dependence of inverse participation ratios.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-x

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O6

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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