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Phase transitions in a kagomé lattice of Josephson junctions

M. S. Rzchowski

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.55.11745 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We observe a phase transition at 0.076 of the coupling energy in a fully frustrated kagomé lattice of Josephson junctions (XY kagomé antiferromagnet) using Monte Carlo methods. The jump in the superfluid density at the transition temperature retains its universal Kosterlitz-Thouless value despite the thermodynamic degeneracy of the low-temperature phase. We find these observations to be consistent with an unbinding transition involving vortex-antivortex pairs with 1/3 the normal phase gradient. We also observe an unusual sequence of five field-dependent ground states consisting of currents of equal magnitude circulating around each elementary triangle in the structure.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
SrCr8-xGr4-xO19

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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