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Disorder in two-dimensional Josephson junctions

Baruch Horovitz, Anatoly Golub

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.55.14499 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

An effective free energy of a two-dimensional (i.e., large area) Josephson junction is derived, allowing for thermal fluctuations, random magnetic fields, and external currents. We show by using replica-symmetry-breaking methods that the junction has four distinct phases: disordered, Josephson ordered, a glass phase, and a coexisting Josephson order with the glass phase. Near the coexistence to glass transition at s= the critical current is ∼( area)−s+1/2 where s is a measure of disorder. Our results may account for junction ordering at temperatures well below the critical temperature of the bulk in high-Tc trilayer junctions.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3Ox

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

85Pressure not reportedonset
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

80Pressure not reportedonset

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