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Electrical resistivity and thermopower of single-crystal RNi2B2C (R=Dy, Ho, Er, Tm) magnetic superconductors

A. K. Bhatnagar, K. D. D. Rathnayaka, D. G. Naugle, P. C. Canfield

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.437 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The in-plane resistivity ρ and thermopower S of single crystal RNi2B2C (R=Dy, Ho, Er, Tm) has been measured from 4 to 300 K. The resistivity is linear in temperature from about 100 to 300 K, but the low-temperature dependence goes as Tp with p=3.0, 2.6, 2.0, and 1.4, respectively, from Dy to Tm, in comparison to the T2 behavior previously reported for LuNi2B2C. The thermopower exhibits a region linear in T from about 100 to 300 K where the coefficient b scales by the de Gennes factor (g−1)2J(J+1) for different R=Lu, Tm-Dy. The quantity S−bT is surprisingly similar in temperature dependence and magnitude for samples with R=Y, Lu, Dy-Tm, suggesting a common, nonmagnetic contribution to the thermopower of these compounds.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
DyNi2B2C

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6Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
HoNi2B2C

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8.6Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
ErNi2B2C

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10.8Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
TmNi2B2C

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10.9Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
LuNi2B2C

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16.6Pressure not reportedonset
YNi2B2C

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15.6Pressure not reportedunknown

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