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Possibility of periodically reentrant superconductivity in ferromagnet/superconductor layered structures

M. G. Khusainov, Yu. N. Proshin

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.R14283 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We develop the theory of the proximity effect in layered ferromagnetic metal/superconductor (F/S) structures taking into account finite transparency of the F/S interface as well as depression of the Cooper pairing and diffusionlike motion of conduction electrons by a strong exchange field of the ferromagnet. It is shown that the oscillatory dependence of the critical temperature on the F-layer thickness is due to a periodic modulation of the F/S boundary transparency by the oscillations of pair amplitude within the F layer. It is possible not only in the F/S multilayers, but in the F/S bilayers as well. The phenomena of reentrant and periodically reentrant superconductivity in the F/S contacts and superlattices are predicted. The competition between the “0” phase and “π” phase types of superconductivity in the F/S multilayers is also discussed.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Fe/V

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Gd/Nb

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Fe/Nb/Fe

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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