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Vortex properties in superconducting Nb/Pd multilayers

C. Coccorese, C. Attanasio, L. V. Mercaldo, M. Salvato, L. Maritato, J. M. Slaughter, C. M. Falco, S. L. Prischepa, B. I. Ivlev

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.57.7922 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We have investigated the upper critical magnetic field Hc2, the critical current density Jc, and the pinning force Fp in sputtered Nb/Pd multilayers, varying the temperatures T, the Pd thicknesses dPd and the magnetic field H orientation (parallel and perpendicular to the plane of the sample). In perpendicular fields, the vortex dynamics was strongly influenced by grain-boundary pinning. In parallel fields, a peak was observed in the Jc(H) curves for samples with Pd thicknesses dPd>100Å. After comparing the experimental results with the existing theories, we have related the presence of this peak effect to the matching of vortex kinks with the layered artificial structure.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Nb/Pd

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3.65Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Nb/Pd

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

4Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Nb/Pd

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

4.8Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Nb/Pd

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

7Pressure not reportedmidpoint

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