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Time-reversal symmetry-breaking states near grain boundaries between d-wave superconductors

M. Fogelström, S.-K. Yip

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.57.R14060 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

In this paper we study the order parameter and density of states near a grain boundary between two dx2−y2 superconductors. We examine broken time-reversal symmetry near the interface. In particular we show that, under suitable circumstances, time-reversal symmetry must be broken even when the order parameter is purely dx2−y2 everywhere in space.

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