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Observation of critical amplitude fluctuations near the two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition

J. A. Chervenak, J. M. Valles, Jr.

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.59.11209 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We report results of transport measurements in the quantum critical regime of the disorder tuned, two-dimensional (2D) superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) in homogeneously disordered films. We show that, as the superconducting transition temperature decreases, the transition width grows, appearing to diverge at the SIT. In addition, structure develops in the dc current-voltage characteristics of films closest to the SIT indicating that the 2D superconductivity is driven into a regime of extreme inhomogeneity. The data suggest a picture of the phase transition in which large amplitude fluctuations occur as the amplitude is suppressed to near zero by disorder.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi/Sb

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0.06Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Bi/Sb

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

0.272Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Bi/Sb

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

0.356Pressure not reportedmidpoint
PbBi/Ge

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

1.7Pressure not reportedunknown

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