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Explosive nucleation of superconductivity in a magnetic field

M. Ghinovker, I. Shapiro, B. Ya. Shapiro

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.59.9514 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

Relaxation dynamics of a normal spot in a magnetic field below the critical temperature is considered. Three different regimes of superconducting nucleation leading to the Abrikosov vortex state are predicted analytically and observed numerically. In particular, a split of supervortex, regular growth of the Abrikosov lattice, and explosive creation of vortex-antivortex liquid are possible scenarios.

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