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Superconductivity-induced effects on phononic and electronic Raman scattering in twin-free YBa2Cu3O7−x single crystals

M. F. Limonov, A. I. Rykov, S. Tajima, A. Yamanaka

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.61.12412 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Raman scattering spectra have been investigated in twin-free YBa2Cu3O7−x single crystals with various oxygen content. Superconductivity-induced effects are found for all Ag phonons in the overdoped crystals, but they rapidly weaken with reducing oxygen content. The 340 cm−1 phonon line is analyzed in detail by means of the Green function, as well as the standard Fano formula. The results provide much evidence for the nodal structure of a superconducting gap. The polarization dependence, which is significant in the highly doped crystals, illustrates the x-y anisotropy of the electronic response χ(ω)=−R(ω)+iρ(ω) and implies a difference of the superconducting gap amplitudes Δx≠Δy in the kx and ky directions in the two-dimensional Brillouin zone for orthorhombic YBa2Cu3O7−x. The gap energy difference (Δy−Δx) decreases as the doping level is deduced.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-x

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

86Pressure not reportedonset
YBa2Cu3O7-x

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

89Pressure not reportedonset
YBa2Cu3O7-x

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

93Pressure not reportedonset
YBa2Cu3O7-x

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

80Pressure not reportedonset

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