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Impurity scattering effects on the low-temperature specific heat of d-wave superconductors

C. F. Chang, J.-Y. Lin, H. D. Yang

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.61.14350 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Recently, impurity scattering effects on quasiparticles in d-wave superconductors have attracted much attention. In particular, the thermodynamic properties in magnetic fields are of interest. We have measured the low-temperature specific heat C(T,H) of La1.78Sr0.22Cu1−xNixO4. The impurity scattering effects on C(T,H) of cuprate superconductors were clearly observed and are compared with the theory of d-wave superconductivity. It is found that impurity scattering leads to the relation γ(H)=γ(0)[1+D(H/Hc2)ln(Hc2/H)] in small magnetic fields. Surprisingly, the scaling of C(T,H) is broken down by impurity scattering.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La1.78Sr0.22CuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

28.7Pressure not reportedmidpoint
La1.78Sr0.22Cu0.99Ni0.01O4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

21.2Pressure not reportedmidpoint
La1.78Sr0.22Cu0.98Ni0.02O4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

17.4Pressure not reportedmidpoint
La1.78Sr0.22CuO4

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

28.7Pressure not reportedmidpoint
La1.78Sr0.22Cu0.99Ni0.01O4

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

21.2Pressure not reportedmidpoint
La1.78Sr0.22Cu0.98Ni0.02O4

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

17.4Pressure not reportedmidpoint

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