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Effect of thermal phase fluctuations on the inductances of Josephson junctions, arrays of junctions, and superconducting films

Thomas R. Lemberger, Aaron A. Pesetski, Stefan J. Turneaure

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.61.1483 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We calculate the factor by which thermal phase fluctuations, as distinct from phase-slip fluctuations, increase the inductance LJ of a resistively shunted Josephson junction (JJ) above its mean-field value L0. We find that quantum mechanics suppresses fluctuations when T drops below a temperature, TQ=ħ/kBGL0, where G is the shunt conductance. Examination of the calculated sheet inductance LA(T)/L0(T) of arrays of JJ’s reveals that two-dimensional (2D) interconnections halve fluctuation effects, while reducing phase-slip effects by a much larger factor. Guided by these results, we calculate the sheet inductance LF(T)/L0(T) of 2D films by treating each plasma oscillation mode as an overdamped JJ. In disordered s-wave superconductors, quantum suppression is important for LF(0)/LF(T)>0.14 (or T/TC0<0.94). In optimally doped YBCO and BSCCO quantum suppression is important for λ2(0)/λ2(T)>0.25, where λ is the penetration depth.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBCO

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
BSCCO

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
MoGe

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Al

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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