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Discrete superconducting transition temperatures and pronounced Tc depression related to the 18 problem in Bi2Sr2−xLaxCuO6+δ single crystals

W. L. Yang, H. H. Wen, Z. X. Zhao

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.62.1361 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Superconducting transition temperatures are measured on a series of Bi2Sr2−xLaxCuO6+δ single crystals (totally 36 pieces). It is found that the correlation between Tc and the doping level evolved from a continuous parabola to discontinuous steps after oxidizing the crystals. In addition, a Tc depression is observed in this system at a hole concentration per Cu atom of about 18 as confirmed by thermoelectric power measurements. Together with the nonparabolic Tc behavior in other superconducting systems, we argue that, in the electronic phase diagram for high-temperature superconductors, there may be two kinds of Tc dependence upon hole concentration: parabolic and steplike, caused by immobile and mobile dopants, respectively.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6

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—Pressure not reportedonset
La2-xMxCuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Tl0.5-xPb0.5-xCa1-xYxSr2Cu2O7

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
La2CuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3Oy

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Y0.8Ca0.2Ba2Cu3Oy

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
LaBa1.5Ca0.5Cu3Oz

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
HgBa2CuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
La1.6-xNd0.4SrxCuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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