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Probing single-crystalline YBa2Cu3O7 across the superconducting transition temperature by positron annihilation measurements

Udayan De, D. Sanyal, S. Chaudhuri, P. M. G. Nambissan, Th. Wolf, H. Wühl

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.62.14519 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Shape parameter S determined from the Doppler broadening of the positron annihilation radiation line-shape measurement (DBPARL), gives the fraction of suitably defined low momentum electrons among the annihilating electrons. Since BCS pairing in momentum space is accepted for the so-called conventional superconductors, such studies of possible changes in the electron momentum distribution as a function of temperature across the superconducting transition in high-temperature superconductors (HTSC) may help clarify the yet unknown mechanism of superconducting pairing in HTSC. Our S vs T data at close intervals (down to 1 K) of temperature revealed one minimum at Tc in Bi-2212 pellets and two minima in the Tc region in (Bi,Pb)-2223 pellets, in addition to the somewhat better known steplike change at Tc. Similar DBPARL measurements presently on Y-123 single crystals show the S vs T minima in these as well as in previous (Bi,Pb)-2223 pellets to be at Tc and 0.95Tc. These observations can imply a redistribution of electron momentum similar to the better discussed charge redistribution.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7

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89.5Pressure not reportedonset
YBa2Cu3-xAlxOz

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

89.5Pressure not reportedonset

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