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Intralayer carbon substitution in the MgB2 superconductor

T. Takenobu, T. Ito, Dam Hieu Chi, K. Prassides, Y. Iwasa

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.64.134513 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We report that the ternary MgB2−xCx compounds adopt an isostructural AlB2-type hexagonal structure in a relatively small range of nominal carbon concentration, x<0.1. The lattice parameter a decreases almost linearly with increasing carbon content x, while the c parameter remains unchanged, indicating that carbon is exclusively substituted in the boron honeycomb layer without affecting the interlayer interactions. The superconducting transition temperature Tc decreases quasilinearly as a function of the carbon concentration, with a slope steeper than that for the isoelectronic Mg1−xAlxB2.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
MgB2

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39Pressure not reportedunknown
MgB2-xCx

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Mg1-xAlxB2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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