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Anisotropic s-wave superconductivity in borocarbides LuNi2B2C and YNi2B2C

K. Maki, P. Thalmeier, H. Won

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.140502 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

The symmetry of superconductivity in borocarbides LuNi2B2C and YNi2B2C is an outstanding issue. Here an anisotropic s-wave order parameter (or s+g model) is proposed for LuNi2B2C and YNi2B2C. In spite of a substantial s-wave component, the present superconducting order parameter Δ(k) has nodes and gives rise to the H dependent specific heat in the vortex state (the Volovik effect). This model predicts the fourfold symmetry both in the angular dependent thermal conductivity and in the excess Dingle temperature in the vortex state, which should be readily accessible experimentally.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
LuNi2B2C

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15.5Pressure not reportedunknown
YNi2B2C

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

16.5Pressure not reportedunknown

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