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Universality of delocalization in unconventional dirty superconducting wires with broken spin-rotation symmetry

P. W. Brouwer, A. Furusaki, C. Mudry

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.67.014530 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

In dirty superconducting wires, quasiparticle states at the Fermi level need not be exponentially localized if spin-rotation symmetry is broken [Brouwer et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 1064 (2000)]. Here we present evidence that not-localized states are generic in the thick-wire limit, while for wires of finite thickness delocalization requires fine tuning of the disorder, consistent with earlier results of Motrunich et al. [Phys. Rev. B 63, 224204 (2001)]. The thick-wire limit is defined as the simultaneous limit where the length L of the wire and the number N of propagating channels at the Fermi energy are both taken to infinity with their ratio held fixed.

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