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Order parameter in superconductors with nondegenerate bands

I. A. Sergienko, S. H. Curnoe

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.70.214510 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

In noncentrosymmetric metals, the spin degeneracy of the electronic bands is lifted by spin-orbit coupling. We consider general symmetry properties of the pairing function Δ(k) in noncentrosymmetric superconductors with spin-orbit coupling (NSC), including CePt3Si, UIr, and Cd2Re2O7. We find that Δ(k)=χ(k)t(k), where χ(k) is an even function which transforms according to the irreducible representations of the crystallographic point group and t(k) is a model-dependent phase factor. We consider tunneling between a NSC and a conventional superconductor. It is found that, in terms of thermodynamical properties as well as the Josephson effect, the state of NSC resembles a singlet superconducting state with gap function χ(k).

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
CePt3Si

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
UIr

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Cd2Re2O7

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

1Pressure not reportedunknown
CeCu2Si2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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