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Alternative mechanism for the sign-reversal effect in superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor Josephson junctions

A. F. Volkov, A. Anishchanka

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.71.024501 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We consider a simple model of a multidomain superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor (SFS) Josephson junction. Sign-alternating magnetization M in domains leads to a spatial modulation of the phase difference ϕ(x). Due to this modulation the Josephson critical current Ic may have a different sign depending on the ratio of the magnetic flux in a domain, 4πMa(2dF), to the magnetic flux quantum. This phase modulation, but not a nonmonotonic dependence of the local critical current density jc, may be the reason for oscillations of the current Ic as a function of the F layer thickness 2dF or temperature, observed in experiments.

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