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Collective pinning of imperfect vortex lattices by material line defects in extreme type-II superconductors

J. P. Rodriguez, M. P. Maley

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.094502 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The critical current density shown by a superconductor at the extreme type-II limit is predicted to follow a 1∕B power law with external magnetic field B if the vortex lattice is weakly pinned by material line defects. It acquires an additional inverse dependence with thickness along the line direction once pinning of the interstitial vortex lines by material point defects is included. Moderate quantitative agreement with the critical current density shown by second-generation wires of high-temperature superconductors in kG magnetic fields is achieved at liquid-nitrogen temperature.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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