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Direct evidence for interfacial superconductivity in two-layer semiconducting heterostructures

N. Ya. Fogel, E. I. Buchstab, Yu. V. Bomze, O. I. Yuzephovich, M. Yu. Mikhailov, A. Yu. Sipatov, E. A. Pashitskii, R. I. Shekhter, M. Jonson

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.161306 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We have discovered superconductivity in the two-layer semiconducting monochalcogenide heterostrutures PbTe∕PbS, PbTe∕PbSe and PbTe∕YbS. By comparing data from two-layer samples with data from single monochalcogenide films we conclude that the superconductivity is connected with the interface between the two semiconductors. Evidence for the low dimensional nature of the superconducting interlayer is presented and a model that explains the appearance of single-interface superconductivity is proposed.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
PbTe/PbS

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5.6Pressure not reportedmidpoint
PbTe/PbSe

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

5.6Pressure not reportedmidpoint
PbTe/YbS

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

5.6Pressure not reportedmidpoint
PbS/PbSe

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.4Pressure not reportedunknown
PbS/YbS

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.4Pressure not reportedunknown
PbSe/EuS

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.4Pressure not reportedunknown
PbTe/SnTe

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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