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Hard x-ray spectroscopy in NaxCoO2 and superconducting NaxCoO2∙yH2O: Bulk Co electronic properties

Ph. Leininger, J.-P. Rueff, J.-M. Mariot, A. Yaresko, O. Proux, J.-L. Hazemann, G. Vankó, T. Sasaki, H. Ishii

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.74.075108 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The electronic properties of Co in bulk Na0.7CoO2 and the superconducting hydrated compound Na0.35CoO2∙yH2O have been investigated by x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) using hard x rays. The XAS spectra at the Co K-edge were measured in both compounds with two different polarization directions. The changes in the XAS spectra upon hydration and their polarization dependence are well accounted for by linear muffin-tin orbital calculations in the local density approximation. The underlying electronic structure indicates the strong hybridization between the Co 3d and O 2p states in both compounds, while the electron localization is enhanced in the hydrated compound due to the increase of the Co-Co interplanar distance. The Co K preedge further highlights the splitting of the d band as a result of the crystal field effect and demonstrates the Co valency increase when Na0.7CoO2 is hydrated. The RIXS spectra measured at the Co K edge show an energy loss feature around 10eV in both compounds, in fair agreement with the calculated dynamical structure factor. The RIXS feature is associated to a damped plasmon excitation.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Na0.35CoO2*yH2O

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5Pressure not reportedunknown

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