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Enhancement of superconductivity by exchange bias

D. Stamopoulos, E. Manios, M. Pissas

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.014501 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

In this work we study the transport properties of hybrids that consist of exchange biased ferromagnets (FMs) combined with a low−Tc superconductor (SC). Not only different FMs but also various structural topologies have been investigated: results for multilayers of La1−xCaxMnO3 combined with Nb in the form of [La0.33Ca0.67MnO3∕La0.60Ca0.40MnO3]15∕Nb, and for more simple Ni80Fe20∕Nb∕Ni80Fe20 trilayers and Ni80Fe20∕Nb bilayers are presented. The results obtained in all hybrid structures studied in this work clearly uncover that the exchange bias mechanism promotes superconductivity. Our findings assist the understanding of the contradictory results that have been reported in the recent literature regarding the transport properties of relative FM/SC/FM spin valves.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Nb

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8.16Pressure not reportedunknown
Nb

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

7.81Pressure not reportedunknown
Nb

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

7.89Pressure not reportedunknown
Nb

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8.26Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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